A state of social and political instability characterized by protests, strikes, violence, and other disruptive behaviours. It is often triggered by economic, social and/or political factors that undermine people’s quality of life and their faith in government. These include corruption, inequality, authoritarianism, and repression.
Unrest can be difficult to navigate for those who live or travel in the affected area, regardless of whether they’re directly involved or not. They may experience safety concerns, disruptions to daily routines such as work or accessing basic amenities, and uncertainty about what could happen next.
It’s essential to keep informed about what’s happening around you, particularly through reliable news sources that avoid sensationalism. Identifying early indicators of unrest, such as increased political tensions, a lack of public trust in leaders or policies, and economic instability can help you prepare.
Historically, political violence has been perpetrated by extreme ideological groups that pull their adherents away from the mainstream into clandestine cells like the Weather Underground Organization and Operation Rescue. Since the late 1970s, however, political violence has shifted to the right with the emergence of white supremacist, anti-abortion, and militia groups.
Increasing evidence suggests that political unrest will continue to escalate until people’s faith in our democratic system is restored, including their belief that their voices are heard by those in power. This will require the active engagement of political and civic leaders across society, as well as robust criticism that doesn’t polarise along partisan lines.